Tax scams take many different
forms. Recently, the most common scams are phone calls and emails from thieves
who pretend to be from the IRS. They use the IRS name, logo or a fake website
to try to steal your money. They may try to steal your identity too. Here are
several tips from the IRS to help you avoid being a victim of these tax scams:
The real
IRS will not:
·
Initiate contact with you by
phone, email, text or social media to ask for your personal or financial
information.
·
Call you and demand immediate
payment. The IRS will not call about taxes you owe without first mailing you a
bill.
·
Require that you pay your taxes a
certain way. For example, telling you to pay with a prepaid debit card.
Be wary if you get a phone call
from someone who claims to be from the IRS and demands that you pay
immediately. Here are some steps you can take to avoid and stop these scams.
If you don’t owe taxes or have no
reason to think that you do:
·
Contact the Treasury Inspector
General for Tax Administration. Use TIGTA’s “IRS Impersonation Scam Reporting”
web page to report the incident.
·
You should also report it to the
Federal Trade Commission. Use the “FTC Complaint Assistant” on FTC.gov. Please
add "IRS Telephone Scam" to the comments of your report.
If you think you may owe taxes:
·
Ask for a call back number and an
employee badge number.
·
Call the IRS at 800-829-1040. IRS
employees can help you.
In most cases, an IRS phishing
scam is an unsolicited, bogus email that claims to come from the IRS. They
often use fake refunds, phony tax bills, or threats of an audit. Some emails
link to sham websites that look real. The scammers’ goal is to lure
victims to give up their personal and financial information. If they get what
they’re after, they use it to steal a victim’s money and their identity.
If you get a ‘phishing’ email,
the IRS offers this advice:
·
Don’t reply to the message.
·
Don’t give out your personal or
financial information.
·
Forward the email to phishing@irs.gov.
Then delete it.
·
Don’t open any attachments or
click on any links. They may have malicious code that will infect your
computer.
Stay alert to scams that use the
IRS as a lure. More information on how to report phishing or phone scams is
available on IRS.gov.
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