U.S. credit card companies are making the transition from magnetic
stripe technology to cards with chips. Chip cards are payment cards that have
an embedded chip, offering increased security when your customers use the chip
to pay in store. Chip cards are based on a global card payment standard
called EMV, which stands for Europay, MasterCard and Visa, currently used in
more than 80 countries around the world. The United States is now in the
process of making the migration to EMV technology.
In an effort to reduce fraud, EMV Chips are becoming the standard
for integrated circuit cards (IC cards), IC card capable point-of-sale
terminals, and automated teller machines. Chip card
transactions offer advanced security for in-store payments by making every
transaction unique. Chip cards are also much harder to counterfeit or
copy. If the card data and one-time card are stolen, the information
cannot be used to create counterfeit cards and commit fraud.
For merchants and financial institutions, the switch to EMV means
adding new in-store technology and internal processing systems. To get
chip-enabled for your business, contact your acquirer or payment services
provider.
The switch to EMV also means a change in liability for credit card
fraud. Today, if an in-store transaction is conducted using a
counterfeit, stolen or otherwise compromised card, consumer losses from that
transaction generally fall back on the payment processor or issuing bank,
depending on the card’s terms and conditions.
Beginning on October 1, 2015, a deadline set major
U.S. credit card issuers including MasterCard, Visa, Discover and American
Express, the liability for card-present fraud will shift to whichever party is
the least EMV-compliant in certain fraudulent transactions.
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